Health Disparities And Treatment Genetics - 1224 Words

Govinda Dass grd388 Health Disparities in Treatment: Genetics Although there is no biological basis for race, various ethnic groups have unique health problems associated with them. For example, sickle cell in African Americans, or Indians and hypertension. When talking about genetic difference, we straddle a fine line. With its history in racism in eugenics, it’s important to understand that these genetic differences don’t necessarily have anything to do with. As explained by Eric Kraut (2007), sickle cell is not a ‘black’ disease. The genes for sickle cell are present in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, African, and Indian DNA. Due the the regions in which certain ethnicities have lived, small and normally inconsequential genetic traits can get expressed as illness. That’s nothing new. Huntington s disease that affects a lot of people of European ancestry, but as Stephanie Liou (2012) explores, Huntingtons is also prevalent in the Japanese. These types of genetic differences aren’t racial, certain ethnic groups just have higher chances of expressing certain genes. Overall our genetic makeups are still almost the same. Here is where the health disparity lies. Not viewing these genetic differences actively hurts the health of minority groups. We need to look at the effects of genetic differences in health diversity, this is so much more important any rhetoric we discuss about race, it’s not just hurting people’s socio-economic status. When we fail to accept geneticShow MoreRelatedRace Labeling Of Non Whites From Clinical Trials1656 Words   |  7 Pagesconstitute â€Å"prior art† with respect to the new patent application† (Kahn, 2005). The PTO found that the â€Å"application’s race specific method of treatment to be a â€Å"non-obvious† extension of the earlier concept and hence patentable† (Kahn,2005). This shows that the BiDil was not made specifically as a personalized medicine for African Americans, it is just the same treatment with a new â€Å"ethnic† label slapped onto it. Now that we know why the Patent Trademark Organization choose to award Drs. Cohn and CarsonRead MoreRacial Disparities And Gender Disparities900 Words   |  4 Pages When it comes to healthcare racial disparities continue to be an ongoing issue. In fact racial disparities have been a topic of discussion since desegregation. The US Department of Health and Human Services, in 1984 published a report that called attention to the healthcare disparities. The report was called Heath, United States 1983(Dougher, 2015). Within the context of the report there lies a passage that describes the major disparities that are within the burden of illness and death that is experiencedRead MoreA Specific Health Disparity By Articulating A Population Of Interest1646 Words   |  7 PagesChidinma Ogojiaku Define a specific health disparity by articulating a population of interest, a comparison group and a specific health issue. Using this information, describe how racism or discrimination may help to explain the health disparity of interest? Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer among women. Despite the many technological advances that have been made to detect breast cancer at earlier stages, it continues to kill more women than any other cancer. Breast cancer affects allRead MoreDiscrimination And The Health Care977 Words   |  4 Pagesespecially in health care. A large percent of minorities are the majority of workers of America, in which requires the most of the health care distribution. But are they receiving the proper access to health care and prescription access based on their ethnicity/race? Discrimination and racism continue to be a part of the unbalancing inequality in society and have adversely affected minority populations, and the health care system in general. Analyzing some of the racial disparities in health care amongRead MoreHypertension : Signs And Symptoms959 Words   |  4 Pagesoften effects the overall health of many individuals across the nations. The exact causes of high blood pressure a re not known, but several factors and conditions may play a role in its development. Activities such as chronic smoking, being overweight, obese, the lack of regular physical activity, including too much sodium in the diet, and even extra levels of alcohol consumption. Hypertension carries along with it some additional factors that include stress, older age, genetics, family history of highRead MoreDna Analysis : Cracking Your Genetic Code866 Words   |  4 Pageswhat a genetic mutation is and the difference between inherited mutations versus point mutations, I will also describe how the technology explained in Cracking Your Genetic Code can be used to detect mutations and predict your health, lastly I will give my opinion on whether or not genetic mapping should be utilize to develop and personalize medical treatment while identifying the dangers in knowing our personal genome. Altering the DNA sequence is the primary source of all genetic disparity. TheRead MoreRacial And Ethnic Disparities Throughout Theu.s. Health Care1156 Words   |  5 PagesRacial and Ethnic Disparities in U.S. Health Care There continues to be racial and ethnic disparities in the United States, and these problems need to be addressed since the rate of racial/ethnic populations in the country are steadily rising. According to the 2001 United States Census, â€Å"racial/ethnic minority populations are growing at such a fast rate that by 2050 more than 50% of the population will belong to a minority group† (Weech-Maldonado, Al-Amin, Nishimi, Salam, 2011). Race and ethnicityRead MoreThe Definition Of Poverty On The Number Of Adults And Children1518 Words   |  7 PagesThe first five years of life are most crucial to shape a child’s future life chances [5]. Poverty is also linked to health disparities. To characterize how much the census tract is inflicted by poverty, poverty can be measured by percent of the census tract population below the poverty line. The 5-year survival rate of cancer is found to be lower in poverty-stricken areas, where health service access is usually limited [6]. The last report of the Census Bureau from 2015 shows that while the povertyRead MoreRisk Factors for Stroke in Young Adults1635 Words   |  7 PagesAmericans by a small (2.8%), but significant amount (AHA, Stroke Incidence Rising para. 2). The obesity epidemic is thought to be one factor contributing to this increase. With cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke accounting for 16% of the total health care burden in the United States in 2008 (Rogers et al. e209), this trend suggests costs will continue to increase for decades to come. This report will investigate whether existing evidence supports the possibility that the same risk factors contributeRead MoreIn Breast Cancer, The Estrogen-Estrogen Receptor Complex1430 Words   |  6 Pagesthe death of the cancer cell (Frank, 2013). According to the National Cancer Institute, cancer health disparities are the adverse differences in cancer incidence (new cases), cancer prevalence (all existing cases), cancer death (mortality), cancer survivorship, and burden of cancer or related health conditions that exist among specific population groups in the United States (2008). A health disparity that influences the risks of getting lung cancer is the people who someone spends most of there

Presidential Debate Essay - 817 Words

Presidential Debate Al Gore and Governor George W. Bush are running for the Presidency. The two candidates are in Presidential Debate to allow the voters to get an understanding of where they each stand on certain positions and policies. Bush and Gore have some similarities and differences on certain positions and policies discussed in the Presidential Debates. Education is an issue discussed in the Presidential Debate. Bush and Gore both agree that there is nothing more precious than educating a child. The two Presidential Candidates support the issue of spending $170 billion over 10 years for children in public schools to achieve high standards. They each want to rebuild outdated buildings, modernize schools, and wiring†¦show more content†¦For instance, Gore supports the current child tax credit of $500, but Bush supports doubling the child tax credit to $1,000. Bush pledges to veto any income tax increase. Also, their proposals for the non-Social Security surplus differs. Bush prop oses to use the non-Social Security surplus in the following manner: $1.3 trillion tax cut; $475 billion in spending on domestic programs; and $265 billion in reserve. He would eliminate the national debt by 2016. Gore proposes to use the $2.17 non-Social Security surplus in the following manner: $480 billion in targeted tax cuts; $360 billion to shore up the Medicare program; $870 billion in spending on domestic programs; and $300 billion would be left in reserve. His proposal would eliminate the national debt by 2012. Another policy that Bush and Gore agree mostly on is Health Care. The two Presidential Candidates both support the childrens health insurance program (CHIP). Bush and Gore agree on allowing low-income parents to buy into CHIP. They each support the issue of using part of the federal budget surplus to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit for Medicare beneficiaries. Bush and Gore also support the Patients Bill of Rights legislation that includes the direct access to specialists; the right to use the nearest emergency room; choice of providers; and a patients right to appeal a healthShow MoreRelatedThe Presidential Debate On Politics Essay1140 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical debates are broken. A constructive national debate is something that is quite important to the functioning of the American system of democracy. Civil discussions and disagreements have been what fuels progress in this country. Now, at a time of heightened awareness from many American people, the political debates in this country don’t seem to be providing them with good cogent arguments. Instead they are filled with fallacies and many falsehoods. In this essay I argue that the presidential debateRead MoreThe Debate On The Circus Acts That Were Called The 1st Presidential Debate1658 Words   |  7 Pagesviewing the circus acts that were called the 1st presidential debate and the vice-presidential debate that aired earlier in the month, my expectations for the 2nd debate were not too high. Unfortunately my even my low expectations were not met and I felt as though there was not a large enough improvement during this debate to have made any difference from the first one. While we saw some improvement in terms of candidate behavior, the rest of the debate was severely lacking in substance. Questions posedRead MorePresidential Election : Presidential Debates1268 Words   |  6 Pagesis imperative that citizens watch the broadcasted presidential debates before casting their ballots. These debates give each representative of the two most influential political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, time to demonstrate their contrasting v iewpoints, and otherwise allow the voter to understand each candidate’s personality. During our psychology class this semester, we were privileged to write essays on the three presidential debates between Democratic nominee, Hillary Clinton, andRead MoreThe Presidential Debate On The American System Of Democracy Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesA constructive national debate is something that is quite important to the functioning of the American system of democracy. A simple definition of democracy offered by the Merriam-Webster dictionary is that democracy is â€Å"a form of government in which people choose leaders by voting† (Merriam-Webster). Now, at a time of heightened awareness from many American people, the political debates in this country don’t seem to be providing them with good cogent arguments. Instead they are filled with fallaciesRead MorePerception s Configuration Of Reality : 45th Presidential Debate2105 Words   |  9 PagesConfiguration of Rea lity: 45th Presidential Debate Jay Van Bavel’s 2016 article addresses an important and relevant issue: voters’ deeply divided perceptions of presidential candidates. According to Bavel, approximately 70 million viewers tuned in to watch the final presidential debate on October 19, 2016. In theory, one would be valid in assuming that while processing such an event, everyone should be experiencing the same reality—all are watching the same debate, hearing the same words said byRead MorePresidential Debate Over Presidential Debates947 Words   |  4 Pageselection in full throttle, Kennedy and Nixon’s presidential debates of 1960 are still very much a part of American democracy. Televised presidential debates have become a backbone in an American election. Although these debates are now considered a norm in American politics, this has not always the case. Even after the first time a presidential debate was held between presidential candidates from across the aisle, it took another 16 yea rs for another debate to occur. It is highly doubtful that eitherRead MoreThe Debate Over Presidential Debates1079 Words   |  5 PagesWhat topics are labeled important enough to be talked about during presidential debates? Topics such as terrorism and national security; the economy; jobs and employment; and the Affordable Care Act and Healthcare all managed to be the center of attention during all debates. What topics were almost entirely ignored? Topics such as gun policy; social issues like LGBT rights and abortion; and the environment and climate change were put to the side to instead talk about Hillary Clinton’s email scandalRead MorePresidential Debate Essay581 Words   |  3 PagesPresidential Debate Another four years another presidential debate. Before I go on to the current debates let me state a few facts about past ones. The Lincoln and Douglas debate was in important because it started Lincoln presidential career. The Debates lasted from August 21 -- October 15. There where seven of them, with two days to two weeks in between. Each debate lasted three hours; first candidate spoke for one hour; the second for one and a half hours; the first replying for a half hourRead MoreEssay on Presidential Debates511 Words   |  3 PagesPresidential Debates Making a decision is a very important part of life that every person, at one time or another, has to make. Options are always available when someone has to make a decision. In choosing a President for our country, we have to look at our candidates and decide which ones beliefs can help the country the most. We get to hear the Presidents opinions through the debates. This year, although we had numerous candidates, the only two that were allowed to participate in the debatesRead MoreThe Presidential Debate At Longwood University Essay1145 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vice Presidential debate, held at Longwood University on October 4th, was between the Democratic candidate, U.S. Senator Tim Kaine, and Republican candidate, Indiana Governor Mike Pence. Specific issues were asked about by the moderator, Elaine Quijano, such as specific qualities of the candidates that would make them good leaders if tragedy were to occur. However, the candidates used much of their allotted time to target the opposing presidential candidate and would then interrupt their opponent

Beyond the printed page Free Essays

Technology is rapidly changing the nature of the global media. For example, Daniel Czitrom, in his book entitled ‘Media and the American Mind: From Morse to McLuhan’, states that one of three major traditions or persuasions in American thought with regard to the impact of modern mass media, views changes in communications technology as the driving force in the historical changes in such media impacts on society. This is the school of thought of the â€Å"radical media† theorists Harold Innis and Marshall McLuhan, who are said to have highlighted the thesis in different ways in their works (Czitrom 1982, p. We will write a custom essay sample on Beyond the printed page or any similar topic only for you Order Now xii). Not only is the change with regard to the changes in the impacts of mass media on society, it is also in with regard to ownership of mass media, as both technology and economics are credited with driving a convergence of the different forms of media, and implicitly, a convergence on ownership of the different forms of media (Compaine and Gornery 2000, p. xvi). The online books have major advantages compared with print versions. It benefits greatly from the evolution of technology, with the new emerging technologies endowing online books with the ability to dynamically update, hyperlink, provide efficient searching, real-time interactivity and multimedia. All these instruments help the online books deliver materials to readers more efficiently and more diversely, than its print version. Moreover, the online books attract more non-local readers and many younger readers, while the print version mainly focuses on the local or national market. 2. What devices and technologies exist or will soon exist for reading digital books? There are no several devices being manufactured that will soon make the move from printed to digital books. In fact, the move to replace printed books with electronic versions has the stamp of approval of earnest researchers, experts and scientists such that readers are now able to access thousands of books in one portable, mobile and accessible case. For instance, the Sony Reader is a new electronic book device that makes use of the display technology called the electronic ink. It was developed by the E-link in Massachusetts where the display gives a most natural reading experience for the reader, using no backlight. It uses a form of electronic ink including displays on credit cards that do not break when bent. The food labels are able to change prices throughout the day too. How this is done is by plastic films with transparent microscopic liquid-filled spheres, the size of a hair’s diameters where there floats even smaller black and white particles. The black particles are negatively charged while the white particles are positively charged. These now forms ink patterns of black and white depending on how the electric charge is applied to the film. The Sony Reader need not be turned off and just like a printed book, it can just be set aside and the current page remains on the screen without draining any battery power. Studies have even proven that users report increased readability and a minimal eyestrain compared to other electronic book technology. (Scientists develop E-link to Replace Books and Newspapers). 3. How are publishers adapting to digital books? Apart from the interest from readers, on the business side the idea of moving pictures in a newspaper attracts more attention and brings greater business opportunity. More and more advertisers are interested in using online video advertisements and are shifting some of their advertisements from television to the web. New kinds of video ads are becoming popular pre-rolls and post-rolls, video ads that run before or after the news video clip. Meanwhile, web news forecasts give the opportunity for TV-style commercials. In each three-minute News Journal Newscast two fifteen second ad fragments and one thirty second fragment are inserted. This idea was only proposed two months ago, and already more than eighty-five percent of the airtime slices have been sold. (Oxfeld, 2004). Currently, publishers are looking into the digital rights. These issues are inevitable due to the large number of people involved in it. It is also complicated by the fact that these people come from different places. Laws which govern them are different. Yet publishers are quite discouraged. More so, there are not much available treaties or conventions from which rules and guidelines regarding digital rights can be seen. One of main problems with regard to digital rights is the problem on unauthorized copying and transmission of printed books and digital information. This is a problem about rights to intellectual property. Tran (2001) says there are many interlinked communities in the web. As such, sharing different materials can be very convenient. According to him, file types frequently used are MP3s, MPEGs, JPEGs, and PDFs. There is a proliferation of many copies of these kinds of files which are transmitted from two different points. He further elaborates that the problem lies in putting a stop or even delaying the process of the undisturbed exchange rate of copyrighted digital materials. There are a lot of factors that cannot be easily prevented such as the increasing sophistication of technology and the speed of transmission (Tran). The problem is not as easy as it seems but publishers are still keen on the fact that there are still people who would want to have books instead of electronic devices as reading materials. WORKS CITED Compaine, Benjamin M. and Douglas Gomery (2000), ‘Who Owns the Media? : Competition and Concentration in the Mass Media Industry’, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Mahwah, NJ, p xvi Czitrom, Daniel J. ‘Media and the American Mind: From Morse to McLuhan’, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC, p. xii (1982), Guard and Nurture your Intellectual Property Rights. Retrieved May 20, 2007 at: http://archives. obs-us. com/obs/german/books/paperl/chap091. htm Oxfeld, Jesse ‘Watching the Newspaper, 2004. Retrieved May 20, 2007 at: http://www. editorandpublisher. com/eandp/columns/newspaper_2point0_display. jsp? vnu_content_id=1000739225 Scientists develop E-link to Replace Books and Newspapers. http://www. aip. org/dbis/HFES/stories/17027. html Tran, N. 2001. â€Å"Digital Right Management†, www. cas. master. ca. Retrieved May 20, 2007 at http://www. cas. mcmaster. ca/~wmfarmer/SE-4C03-01/papers/Tran-DRM-aux. html How to cite Beyond the printed page, Papers

Career as Computer speacialist Essay Example For Students

Career as Computer speacialist Essay Technology in Information Systems. These days, information resources have developed tremendously especially with the latest technology available. One way to manage them is by having a system that used to be called Management Information Systems (MIS). Nowadays, the terminology of Information Technology (IT) is widely used. IT has developed into a popular and a well paying job entering the 21st century. To become an IT professional, one must obtain a good educational background. Early preparation is important in high school. During that time, four years of math is required although more than four years would be better. The types of math classes are both Algebras, Geometry, and Trigonometry. Another important class to have is four years of English. Doing well in this subject is very important because this subject helps build good communication skills. Natural Science classes such as Biology, Chemistry, and Physics are also needed to prepare for an IT career. Another class including foreign language is a subject to consider. The most important foreign language to know is computer language such as COBOL, C++, PASCAL, and BASIC. In addition, high grades are required in those classes. If you have a poor record in high school, attending junior or community college can make up for the bad ones. Those schools also serve as excellent preparatory schools for universities (Bailey 55). Many big colleges offer Management Information Systems as a major. If one chooses that major,MIS can lead into a successful profession as an IT. The type of school does not really matter, as long as they offer an MIS major with a well-planned curriculum.In IT or MIS, the job can be separated into many different classifications.MIS generally falls into four categories: programming, sales, data-base administrator, and Information Center Management (Bailey 155). The more detailed classifications includes Financial MIS, Manufacturing MIS, Marketing MIS, and Human resource MIS. A financial MIS provides financial information to all financial managers within and organization (Reynolds 401).A marketing MIS supports managerial activities in the areas of product development, distribution, pricing decisions, promotional effectiveness, and sales forecasting(Reynolds 413). A human resource MIS, also called the personnel MIS, is concerned with activities related to employees of the organization (Reynolds 418). The annual salary for an IT professional after he or she receives his or her bachelors degree ranges from $35,000 to $45,000 depending on the company and his or her experience. Most IT professionals work in an industrial company rather than a government supervised company. According to Khawaja, Government owned companies are less challenging. Some IT professionals work in companies or organization such as IBM, Compaq, Intel, Microsoft, and Sun Microsystems. All of these companies have a good reputation in the IT market. If being an IT professional does not satisfy someone as a career such as being a network administrator, he or she can change the field of his or her profession. They can change their profession into a programmer, a system analyst, a data-base administrator or other fields that IT provides. Furthermore, he or she can work in the same environment even though they can change their profession into something else. That is Renadi 3 one of the advantages working as an IT expert. In conclusion, the development of information technology has transformed itself into a popular and a well paying job entering the new millennium. Possessing knowledge about computers and technology can be a big benefit. The advantage of that is because in the future, every stored or removed information involves the use of technology. As a matter of fact, the need of IT specialists is very essential to manage information properly so that everyone who needs information has fast, accurate access to it at the time it is needed and in the form in which it is most useful (Green 59). .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 , .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .postImageUrl , .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 , .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:hover , .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:visited , .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:active { border:0!important; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:active , .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340 .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uff8fe2e96c062a553049416f17f07340:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Aircraft Simulators Essay CollegeI am studying at the college of Staten Island for an undergraduate computerscience degree. Combined with my